Composers

Herbert Franklin Mells

1908 - 1953

About

Herbert Franklin Mells was a composer, professor, and choral director, and was the first Black man to receive a Ph.D. in composition with a focus on orchestral music.

Dr. Mells composed a great amount of vocal and instrumental music, and much of his vocal work was published during his lifetime. However, his symphonic works have yet to be published nor performed. Despite Dr. Mells’s best efforts to have his orchestral works published, historian Mark Clague notes that they “were continually rejected, however, because, as Dr. Mells was told, there was no market for classical music written by a Black man.”

Dr. Mells served as the music department chair at Langston University, Hampton Institute, and later at Tennessee State University, where he held this position until his death in 1953.

Related Information

https://www.onefoundsound.org/mells-project

Works by Herbert Franklin Mells

Title Published Size Solo with Ensemble Duration Range Level Orchestration
Motherless Child. A Negro Spiritual. A Symphonic Poem Yes Full Orchestra Professional